Dear friends,
To my surprise many (most?) of the comments I got yesterday were related to my question about whether to write about the history of the Russian Orthodox Church in the 20th century or not. Thanks to all those who replied! And the various comments have given me an idea which I want to run by you:
What if, instead of writing a 10’000 words essay (I am only slightly exaggerating!) about the history of the Russian Orthodox Church in the past 100 years (or more!) I did something much, much simpler? Here is my idea:
It is my claim that 95% or more of so-called “Christian denominations” are Christian only in name and that this is empirically and logically provable! The *only* element required to be able to do so is a correct understanding of what the original Christians (at the time of Christ, His Apostles and the Fathers) adopted as their “criteria of truth”! Once you (really) “get” “just” that it becomes comically simple to prove that modern “Christianity” has almost nothing in common with the original Christianity of Christ and the Church He Founded.
This is as true for the Latins, as it is for the MP or for the innumerable sects resulting from the Reformation. Furthermore, I also note with horror that 95% or more of the people who sincerely think of themselves as “Christians” don’t even know the very basics of what Christianity is. So the real problem is not that this or that off-shot of Christianity sincerely, but mistakenly, thinks of itself as “Christian”, the problem is that the overwhelming majority of those who seek to truly follow the commandments and teachings of Christ do not have the means to find out what these commandments and teachings are!
Yeah, yeah, I know, solo scriptura and all that! Sounds good in theory, but in practice this is literally a chain-reaction like phenomenon in which the more the slogan solo scriptura is chanted, the more denominations result from this. Not exactly what Saint Paul intended when wrote “One Lord, one faith, one baptism“…
So rather than dealing with lofty and subtle issues of Patristic teachings on ecclesiology or dogmatic anthropology, which would be a waste of time in our post-Christian societies, why don’t I “go minimal“? What I am thinking is to start a series of short “Christian vignettes” dealing with basic but important issues: what is the purpose of our life? what is our nature? what is a “saint”? what is the “Church”? What did Christ teach about His Church? How did the Fathers deal with heresies and schisms? What is the “symphony of power” and how is it different from the “caesaropapism” invented by western “theologians”? How did the Fathers deal with all the innumerable crises (persecutions, heresies, schisms, infiltrations by enemies. etc.) the Church of Christ faced in its history (especially since “there is nothing new under the sun” and we have no commandment to reinvent the wheel over and over and over again!)? etc. etc. etc. Yes, one could write several PhD theses on any of those deceptively “simple” questions, but my goal would be to write a short vignette and maybe add a few useful links to some relevant text.
Again, I won’t be “going after” the Latins, the Sergianists or anybody else. I will just present what I believe is the “real thing” and you can them compare and contrast it with whatever putatively “Christian” denomination at your own leisure (or not).
Believe me, when, for example, the Latins and the Orthodox use the exact same words (Virgin Mary, Church, grace, sin, redemption, tradition, authority, obedience, etc.) they appear to be using the same categories. In reality they never do, because the meaning they give to these concepts are radically different. So I would probably start with simply worded Orthodox definitions (understanding) of some basic concepts.
Here is my underlying view of the original of the Church: Christ very much came into the world to create an “organized religion”, in fact I would even describe it as *highly* organized (at least in theory, on the day to day parish life, not so much, alas!). He created His Church. Over the centuries, the external power, influence and authority of this Church in the world went through many ups and downs, and the fall of the entire West into schism and heresy resulted in the post-Christian society we live in today. That original Church of Christ still exists today, but it is small, almost tiny. But compared to the times of, Saint Maximos the Confessor, the Church of Christ is booming and doing great! In fact, any QUANTITATIVE argument in defense of any faith is a logical and spiritual fallacy and was, therefore, never used by the Fathers. It so happens that my life has lead me to this tiny “spiritual island” (the traditional image would be one of a vessel with Christ at its helm) which is in the world, but not of the world, and which truly (in its essence) is still the same, a-temporal, Church Christ founded 2000 years ago. I want to share what I found there, if only to convincingly prove that that which is nowadays is commonly referred to as “Christianity” has nothing in common with the real thing. What I propose to do is to begin my demonstration with the very basics.
My suggestion for a first such vignette? The question of “how much is enough”, i.e. how big (# of followers or # of bishops) or small can the Church of Christ be to still qualify as the original Church of Christ? Would one true Christian (however you defined this concept) on a desert island still be “The Church”? How about 10 Christians and I will even toss in 4 deacons, 2 priests and even one bishop! So “Church” or “no-Church”? True, I did hint at the correct answer above, but I did not explain it. So – interested or not?
Let me repeat here: the original Church, as created by Christ and His Apostles still exists today, this Church has lived through very different historical periods and it has therefore appeared to be externally changing. And sometimes this Church did change. Externally. But in its essence, we know two things: that the Church of Christ is the Pillar and Foundation of Truth which will never and, in fact, cannot “change”, if only because “change” is something which happens over time, whereas the (real) Church is “outside time”.
The Latins call themselves “The Church” and even lapsed-Latins STILL call the Latin Church “The Church”. Why? Well, because of the Pope, of course! What other religion can claim to be headed by this putatively “infallible” superstar with his Papamobiles and an opinion about everything, especially secular matters?! (note for non-Latins: Latins do NOT claim that the Pope is always right, but only when he speaks “officially”, in his quality of Pope, and on issues of faith and morality. But still, this is a crazy notion, especially if one accepts the Augustinian/Thomistic views on original sin and salvation!).
“Infallibility” is another perfect example! The original Christians have always believed that the True One Church of Christ is infallible in its essence being the Theandric Body of Christ filled with the Holy Spirit. But while the ENTIRE CHURCH is infallible, no single individual, not even a saint, is infallible. The Latins trasferred that which was always considered an attribute of the entire Conciliar Church into one man. Do yes, both Christians and Latins speak of “infallibility” – but what we mean by that are diametrically opposed concepts!
The truth is that real Christianity is completely in-compatible with not only modern “values”, it is in direct contradiction with the vast majority of the tenets/beliefs/certitudes of our post-Christian world. So all the forms of “Christianity” which “go with the times” and innovate are, by definition, axiomatically NOT Christian. Again, that could be the topic of a short “vignette” which can demonstrate that in 2, max 3, paragraphs.
So I want to set the record strait: I only propose to restate present what I believe is a truly Christian understanding of issue/concept “X” and I leave you, the reader, the freedom to choose to accept or reject what I submit (like in an AA meeting!). I could start with a vignette entitled “a Christian view of pragmatism” or “why are there so many religions?” or even “what is progress” or can dogmas change and, if yes, which ones?”. I am really talking about the basic “building blocks” of the original Christianity.
So, rather than dealing with the Papacy, the MP or the innumerable Evangelical sects, I will simply present you with a short summary how of original Christianity was different. Then, at least, you will be equipped to try to ascertain the degree of actual Christianity in your own denomination (or in the denominations you criticize if you are an agnostic/atheist).
Finally, I will place these “vignettes” in my “sandbox” for two reasons: first, this is probably not a topic most readers will be interested in; second these will be short, quickly written, items (“vignettes”) which do not fit into any other category (and I sure am not creating a new, separate, category for that).
So, good idea or goody idea?
Kindest regards to all,
The Saker
PS: one more idea I just had: I could ask a person (I trust does know real, Patristic, Christianity) for his/her “vignette” on this or that topic. That would make this all much more interesting since different persons would present their understanding of these issue, not just one guy!
IMPORTANT PPS: speaking of “just one guy”. Yes, I do have a formal (academic) education in Patristics (aka Traditional Orthodox Theology), but that still leaves me “just a guy”! I have NO clerical title, NO blessing from anybody to teach (though, technically speaking, by Licentiate does give me that right, at least in a seminary) and I claim NO original insights whatsoever, nevermind anything even remotely resembling any “authority” of any kind. I have received absolutely NO charisma whatsoever besides my baptism! I am but a sinful layman, please never forget that, and never let me forget that either!
Dear Saker: I would be very interested in your vignettes! Please include me.. Thank you.
Do it!
It’s much needed by many people.
Thanks and best regards
André
I’d love to read these vignettes as well as the many comments by the many others who post here.
Thank you.
Dear Saker,
I admire your resilience throughout the years:
Very interested to read your vignettes.
You have my vote. Please include me.. Thank you.
I’m absolutely interested in hearing what you have to say about Christianity
I look forward to these vignettes and would like to be included.
Thank you.
Dear Saker
“Vignettes” is an inspiring idea and would make a wonderful counterpoint to your geopolitical analyses. I am very grateful for your efforts. I am not young, but was recently baptised into western Christianity. Russian Orthodoxy has a mystical allure- why is that? Western Christians such as myself welcome your enlightenment.
And furthermore, the commentary would be very stimulating.
For to this you have been called, because Christ also suffered for you, leaving you an example, so that you might follow in his steps.
Excellent idea Mr Saker and I look forward to reading your 1st vignette.
I was baptised in the Greek Orthodox Church rather late at 12 years old. At 33 entered the Catholic Church as I needed to attend church and did not speak Greek. The Catholic Church has changed so much since then and I no longer attend mass. I feel a schism is underway and would love a small church practicing Christ’s original message. Maybe Archbishop Maria Carlos Vigano could be counted as a Christian?
Also enjoy your insight on so many subjects. Thank you.
Count me in too!
I share your faith and first (baptismal) name, and I am pleased to see this development.
Interesting note:did you know that in 1882 and then in 1903 and 1913/1914 there were actually treason trials by the Austro-Hungarian Empire, of more than a hundred villagers for the “crime” of freely converting to Russian Orthodoxy from the “Greek Catholicism” that had been violently forced on their ancestors in the 1600s? Others were willing to suffer even death for this cause. Not even discussing here the great differences in the understanding of so many theological issues, I would consider this a rock-solid proof of the total departure of Roman Catholic powers from anything resembling the Gospel of Christ.
A considerable number of western evangelical christians, Whites, Blacks, Latinos and most interestingly young white women are particularly drawn to and are steadily converting to Islam. this can easily be confirmed by a random check on the net; perhaps utube is most telling with personal narrations of thousands and thousands of converts or reverts as they like to call themselves, revert implying that they have gone back to the original religion; Christian Priests, churchmen who are familiar with their own christian scriptures are grudgingly; after extensive researched study of the doctrine of Islam are becoming Muslims, As it is 1 in 4 persons on this planet is a muslim. two billion of them at this juncture in time. Now the big question is why???
(Forget about the usual ignorant uneducated crap of western media and bigots and 72 virgins which is mentioned nowhere in and islamic scripture, but the western bigots have colourful imagination ) But a serious study of Quran almost immediately gives testimony to its truth, again most interestingly Prophet Essa (Jesus) is mentioned more times in the Quran than prophet Mohammad peace be upon them both. Islams appeal is in its simplicity and its subscription to one God (Strict monotheism) primary difference with christian doctrine is that god is three, some how a lot of christians find that hard to believe intellectually….I mean worshipping a lord who is dead……Not at all Allah the lord of all creation is ever living and has no partners, and Jesus peace be with him is just another prophet like many before him and the last one after him, its the same old story of Adam and our expulsion, and thereafter our lord Allah turned towards Adam in mercy and a chain of prophets and messengers were sent to keep us (Mankind) from drifting away from truth; Here is verse 255 from Chapter II of the blessed Quran
“”””Allah! There is no god ˹worthy of worship˺ except Him, the Ever-Living, All-Sustaining. Neither drowsiness nor sleep overtakes Him. To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. Who could possibly intercede with Him without His permission? He ˹fully˺ knows what is ahead of them and what is behind them, but no one can grasp any of His knowledge—except what He wills ˹to reveal˺. His Seat encompasses the heavens and the earth, and the preservation of both does not tire Him. For He is the Most High, the Greatest””””.
Here is a Verse specifically for Jews and Christians: Chapter 4 Surah-Nisa, verse 171: (People of the book in Quran refers to Jews and christians who had previously received divine scriptures but with time have corrupted them)
“””””O People of the Book! Do not go to extremes regarding your faith; say nothing about Allah except the truth.The Messiah, Jesus, son of Mary, was no more than a messenger of Allah and the fulfilment of His Word through Mary and a spirit ˹created by a command˺ from Him. So believe in Allah and His messengers and do not say, “Trinity.” Stop!—for your own good. Allah is only One God. Glory be to Him! He is far above having a son! To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. And Allah is sufficient as a Trustee of Affairs””””.
I think the major problem with Christian doctrine today is that it has been tampered and edited so many times that besides loosing its sacred content it has completely lost its sacred intellectual appeal. Whereas the muslims acknowledge the divine origins of the old testament and the Torah but believe that over three thousands of jew high priests mischief and wickedness, their own and christian scriptures have been corrupted to the point where they have lost their intellectual appeal that each souls requires for seeking salivation, after all the entire purpose of any religion is to “Attain Salvation”. I invite my christian brothers and other to read the Quran for their own intellectual satisfaction; but you have to be careful, The Quran is the literal word of our creator, it is in pure Arabic language and until this day is in the same form and text as it was revealed; Think of the real Bible in its original Aramaic language and now christians read it in hundreds of differ languages on top of that there are several version of the Bible. That is not the case for Quran, no fractions of muslim faith have any difference on the Quran itself. Also the westerners make the mistake in reading it like a common book hoping to have some standard format; It is a divine book and does not subscribe to human literary standards.
Lastly I would like to point out that the Quran as a sacred text is not addressed to muslims alone; frequently it addresses us “O you mankind” completely bypassing any race, creed, colour or nationalism……simply O you mankind, all lumped together as humans, all of us subservient to the human condition of Life, Death, Illness, sorrow, happiness, no race has any monopoly on the human condition. The key differentiation the Quran makes between us humans is “Believers” and “Disbelievers” All believers, all who do good and all who restrain themselves against the lower temptations of the soul have an equal chance to save their souls from eternal Damnation but the condition is you must be a believer in God and eternal life.
As for the disbelievers, Allah says in the Quran, wether you tell them or you tell them not, they believe not, They do but mock the believers; leave them to me; after all they will return to me. I gave them life and the time of their death is marked, Allah addresses them as Deaf, Dumb and Blind.
Hi Saker,
I am an interested Australian, devout Christian within the Reformed Baptist tradition. I studied Eastern Orthodoxy during earlier in my journey and think I’ll enjoy this series. If your sandbox allows comments, I may seek from my insider position here to correct any misconceptions you have regarding parts or beliefs of the Reformed Protestant culture, and call out any strawmen you inadvertantly raise. I do not claim to be an expert on Eastern Orthodoxy by any means. i think you need to start by describing what view you hold to orthodox (little o) core Christian belief. What is the minimum doctrine a person can hold to be truly a Christian? In the essentials unity, in the non-essentials liberty, and above all, charity brother!
Great fan!
I would dare suggest an article about the Latin’s Crusades, especially the 1st wherein Jew, Christian and Arab were slaughtered all the way to Jerusalem, and mention of the booty taken from Solomon’s stables…
Could I submit an introduction to my unpublished book: Why Islam?
Much appreciated…
IMBook, Christianity is more inclined to intellectual confusion. In terms of Spiritual intelligence, some of you have heard of Al Sheikh Al Akbar and his magnum opus, “The Meccan Revelations.”
Wonder,
A garden among the flames!
My heart can take on any form:
A meadow for gazelles,
A cloister for monks,
For the idols, sacred ground,
Ka’ba for the circling pilgrim,
The tables of the Torah,
The scrolls of the Quran.
My creed is Love;
Wherever its caravan turns along the way,
That is my belief,
My faith.
Muhyiddin Ibn Arabi