It appears that President Zelaya has won something of a victory in his struggle to return to the Presidency of his country: the putchistas have agreed to let him return to power to complete his mandate. President Zelaya reportedly expressed “satisfaction and optimism“. Does that mean that all is well in Honduras now? Absolutely not.
While I don’t have any details about this, I am confident that the deal between Zelaya and the putchistas included a blanket immunity from prosecution for all those involved in the coup – from Micheletti himself down to the thugs in uniform who assaulted demonstrators. At this phase, such a concession on Zelaya’s side was probably inevitable, but it also shows that nothing has been solved. Furthermore, AP describes the deal as a “power sharing agreement” – which probably means that all the key positions (military, police, etc) will remain in the hands of the coup leaders.
There will now be an election and we can be sure that the US-backed putchistas will do everything in their power, whether legal or illegal, to get rid of Zelaya.
Still, this agreement is, I believe, a rather substantial setback for the US Empire. If anything, the standoff between the coup regime and the entire Latin American continent – with the notable exception of the US-backed regime in Colombia – has shown that the entire continent can close ranks an oppose Fascist takeovers.
The standoff around the Brazilian embassy in Tegucigalpa has also served to further alienate “moderate” countries such as Brazil, of course, but also Argentina and Chile. As for the core countries of the resistance against the US Empire (Venezuela, Cuba, Bolivia, Nicaragua, Ecuador), they appear fully vindicated in their stance against the coup regime and the opening of new US military bases in Colombia.
Whatever the outcome in Honduras, the US Empire is clearly loosing the battle for South America. The coup in Honduras is a mess, if only because of the length of the standoff and the rhetorical zig-zags of Hillary Clinton on who is to blame for the situation. The only thing the Obama Administration has “achieved” since it came to power is to further alienate Latin Americans and Uncle Sam’s last and only ally on the continent – Colombia – will find itself even more isolated than before.
As for Zelaya, one would hope that he will not be deceived by his tactical victory: his situation is still dire. The USA as a long history of subverting far more stable government than the one which will temporarily stay in power this Fall. There is no way Zelaya can tackle this threat on his own and his best, if not only, chance is now to get substantial political and security assistance from abroad. This will be very hard to do right under the collective noses of the CIA & Co., but it is nonetheless essential.
But most importantly, Zelaya now needs to appeal to the people of Honduras and tell them that each and every one of them must do everything he or she can to preserve democracy in Honduras. The example of the 2002 coup in Venezuela must always be heeded: only the massive rejection of Carmona and his thugs by the people of Venezuela prevented a Fascist military regime from maintaining its grip on power.
US imperialism in Latin America has always relied only wealthy landowners, international corporations, death squads, assassins and terrorists. The resistance to Uncle Sam must therefore rely on the one powerful force it has on its side: the people. If Zelaya is not deceived by all sorts of promises and threats which will now come his way and if he succeeds in playing the “peoples card” correctly – he will probably prevail. But time is running out and he must take action very rapidly.
The Saker
First I was more pessimist about Honduras, and thought the coup would prosper, but now I am beginning to change my opinion. I agree with all you said in this article, I just want to add one thing – the picture you posted reminds me of the August 1991 coup against Gorbachev: a completely demoralized military and police trying to fight a resisting population. If it was not for US support, Micheletti would be off in a few days, just like the “Soviet emergency government” in 1991. Micheletti could stand so much because, despite the “anti-coup” rhetorics, the US is surely estimulating the ousting of Zelaya.
@Carlo: thanks for your comments; please keep an eye open on any information which might shed some light one what is going in general and, in particular, on such issues like any documents signed between the parties and/or nomiations/dismissals inside the military and security forces. Also – do you know if there has been a party designated to arbitrate between the two camps in case of dispute?
Lastly – I would be VERY intereted in seeing how the elections campaign goes. Specifically, will Zelaya use the opportunity to brand the putchiastas as Fascists, US puppets and defenders of the Honduran plutocrats.
Basically, please keep me posted with anything of interest about Honduras, ok?
Many thanks in advance,
The Saker